illustrate
The two-color ball betting area is divided into the red ball number area and the blue ball number area. The red ball number ranges from 01 to 33, and the blue ball number ranges from 01 to 16. In each period, 6 numbers are drawn from 33 red balls, and 1 number is drawn from 16 blue balls as the winning number. The double-color ball game is to guess the 6 red ball numbers and 1 blue ball number of the lottery number. The order is not limited. Buyers can choose machine-selected number betting and self-selected number betting. Machine-selected number betting refers to the betting number randomly generated by the betting machine for betting, and self-selected number betting refers to inputting the number selected by the buyer into the betting machine for betting. The gameplay is as shown in the figure:
case analysis
How to generate blue and red balls?
How to receive user selection number?
How to verify whether you have won the lottery?
How to announce the winning numbers for this period?
Implementation steps
The overall realization of ideas.
Random value non-repetition algorithm (system and user)
The logic of judging whether to win the lottery.
The result output.
problem thinking
The user chooses whether to select by machine or by hand
Receive user selection number (6 red, 1 blue)
Generate system number (6 red, 1 blue)
Compare the system number and user number, record the number
Verify if you have won
System number sorting
Announce results
code show as below
Define relevant variables
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] userRedBall =new int[6]; //User selected red ball
int[] sysRedBall = new int[6]; //The red ball selected by the system
int userBlueBall = 0; //Basketball by user selection
int sysBlueBall = 0; //basketball chosen by the system
int redCount = 0; //Record the user's selection of the correct red ball
int blueCount = 0; //Record the user's selection of the correct basketball
int[] redBall = new int[33]; //The number used to store the red ball
//Need to randomly generate 6 non-repeating numbers between 1-33
for(int i=0;i<redBall.length;i++){
redBall[i]=i+1;
}2. The user chooses manual selection and machine selection.
The switch loop can be used here, while here the user wants to input 1, and the number other than 2 can be reselected.
System.out.println("Choose the way you want to choose (1.machine selection 2.hand selected)");
boolean flag=true;
while(flag){
int isAoTo = input.nextInt();
switch(isAoTo){
case 1: { //machine selection
}
break;
case 2: { //Manual selection
}
default:
System.out.println("The way you choose is wrong, please choose again");
break;
}
}3. Define a computerSelect method
Define a computerSelect method here to randomly select numbers, and define that this method can be called multiple times. The method of computer selection is similar to the method of system number generation.
public static void computerSelect(int[] redBall,int[] userRedBall){
Random r =new Random();
int index=-1;
for (int i=0;i<userRedBall.length;i++){
index=r.nextInt(redBall.length-1-i);
userRedBall[i]=redBall[index];
int temp = redBall[index];
redBall[redBall.length-1-i]=temp;
redBall[index] = redBall[redBall.length-1-i];//Let the large numbers go to the back, reduce the length of the array, and improve code efficiency
}4. Determine the user selection number
Complete the switch loop above and call the computerSelect method
while(flag){
int isAoTo = input.nextInt();
switch(isAoTo){
case 1: {
computerSelect(redBall,userRedBall);//randomly selected red ball
userBlueBall = r.nextInt(16);
flag = false;
}
break; //machine selection
case 2: {
//red ball selection
System.out.println("Please choose six red ball numbers (1-33)");
for(int i=0;i<userRedBall.length-1;i++){
userRedBall[i] = input.nextInt();
}
//basketball selection
System.out.println("Please select a basketball number (1-16)");
userBlueBall = input.nextInt();
flag = false;
break;
} //Manual selection
default:
System.out.println("The way you choose is wrong, please choose again");
break;
}
5. System generated number
The number generated by the system is the same as the method of computer selection, here directly call the computerSelect method
//The system randomly generates red balls
computerSelect(redBall,sysRedBall);
//system generated basketball
sysBlueBall =r.nextInt(16);6. Statistical results
//statistical results
//red ball result
for (int i=1;i<userRedBall.length;i++){
for (int j=0;j<sysRedBall.length;j++){
if(userRedBall[i]==sysRedBall[j]){
redCount++;
//The algorithm here can be optimized by exchanging the compared number with the last number; it is the same as the thinking algorithm of large numbers in 3.
}
}
}
//basketball result
if(userBlueBall == sysBlueBall){
blueCount++;
}7. Judging whether the
//Verify if you have won
if(blueCount==0 && redCount<=3){
System.out.println("Didn't win");
}else if(blueCount==1 && redCount<3){
System.out.println("Sixth Prize");
}else if((blueCount==1 && redCount==3)||blueCount==0 && redCount==4 ){
System.out.println("fifth prize");
}else if((blueCount==1 && redCount==4)||blueCount==0 && redCount==5 ){
System.out.println("Fourth Prize");
}else if((blueCount==1 && redCount==5)||blueCount==0 && redCount==6){
System.out.println("third prize");
}else if(blueCount==0 && redCount==6 ){
System.out.println("second prize");
}else if(blueCount==1 && redCount==6){
System.out.println("first prize");
}
}8. Verify whether you have won the prize
The sorting method can be used to sort the selected numbers, and it is more intuitive to compare with the numbers selected by the system.
//Publish System Number
System.out.println("The winning red number for this draw is");
sort(sysRedBall);
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(sysRedBall));
System.out.println("The winning basketball number in this issue is"+sysBlueBall);
//Publish user number
System.out.println("Your red number is");
sort(userRedBall);
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(userRedBall));
System.out.println("Your basketball number is"+userBlueBall);
//Bubble Sort
public static void sort(int[] ball){
for(int i=0;i<ball.length-1;i++){
for(int j=0;j<ball.length-1-i;j++){
int temp = ball[j];
ball[j] =ball[j+1];
ball[j+1]=temp;
}full code
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class ShuangsheqiuAnli {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] userRedBall =new int[6]; //User selected red ball
int[] sysRedBall = new int[6]; //The red ball selected by the system
int userBlueBall = 0; //Basketball by user selection
int sysBlueBall = 0; //basketball chosen by the system
int redCount = 0; //Record the user's selection of the correct red ball
int blueCount = 0; //Record the user's selection of the correct basketball
int[] redBall = new int[33]; //The number used to store the red ball
//Need to randomly generate 6 non-repeating numbers between 1-33
for(int i=0;i<redBall.length;i++){
redBall[i]=i+1;
}
System.out.println("Choose the way you want to choose (1.machine selection 2.hand selected)");
Scanner input =new Scanner(System.in); //Declare a reference to the Scanner class
Random r =new Random();
boolean flag=true;
while(flag){
int isAoTo = input.nextInt();
switch(isAoTo){
case 1: {
computerSelect(redBall,userRedBall);//randomly selected red ball
userBlueBall = r.nextInt(16);
flag = false;
}
break; //machine selection
case 2: {
//red ball selection
System.out.println("Please choose six red ball numbers (1-33)");
for(int i=0;i<userRedBall.length-1;i++){
userRedBall[i] = input.nextInt();
}
//basketball selection
System.out.println("Please select a basketball number (1-16)");
userBlueBall = input.nextInt();
flag = false;
break;
} //Manual selection
default:
System.out.println("The way you choose is wrong, please choose again");
break;
}
}
//The system randomly generates red balls
computerSelect(redBall,sysRedBall);
//system generated basketball
sysBlueBall =r.nextInt(16);
//statistical results
//red ball result
for (int i=1;i<userRedBall.length;i++){
for (int j=0;j<sysRedBall.length;j++){
if(userRedBall[i]==sysRedBall[j]){
redCount++;
//Here the algorithm can be optimized to exchange the compared number with the last number;
}
}
}
//basketball result
if(userBlueBall == sysBlueBall){
blueCount++;
}
//The results show
//Verify if you have won
if(blueCount==0 && redCount<=3){
System.out.println("Didn't win");
}else if(blueCount==1 && redCount<3){
System.out.println("Sixth Prize");
}else if((blueCount==1 && redCount==3)||blueCount==0 && redCount==4 ){
System.out.println("fifth prize");
}else if((blueCount==1 && redCount==4)||blueCount==0 && redCount==5 ){
System.out.println("Fourth Prize");
}else if((blueCount==1 && redCount==5)||blueCount==0 && redCount==6){
System.out.println("third prize");
}else if(blueCount==0 && redCount==6 ){
System.out.println("second prize");
}else if(blueCount==1 && redCount==6){
System.out.println("first prize");
}
//Publish System Number
System.out.println("The winning red numbers for this draw are");
sort(sysRedBall);
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(sysRedBall));
System.out.println("The winning basketball number in this issue is"+sysBlueBall);
//Publish user number
System.out.println("Your red number is");
sort(userRedBall);
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(userRedBall));
System.out.println("Your basketball number is"+userBlueBall);
}
//Define a method for the algorithm used to select random numbers in the specified sequence;
//The redBall array represents the number of red balls stored
//userRedBall randomly selected user number (requires storage)
//Bubble Sort
public static void sort(int[] ball) {
for (int i = 0; i < ball.length - 1; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < ball.length - 1 - i; j++) {
int temp = ball[j];
ball[j] = ball[j + 1];
ball[j + 1] = temp;
}
}
}
public static void computerSelect(int[] redBall,int[] userRedBall){
Random r =new Random();
int index=-1;
for (int i=0;i<userRedBall.length;i++){
index=r.nextInt(redBall.length-1-i);
userRedBall[i]=redBall[index];
int temp = redBall[index];
redBall[redBall.length-1-i]=temp;
redBall[index] = redBall[redBall.length-1-i];
}
}
}